Thursday, November 12, 2009

SMART WAY TO TRADE



Smart Trader


Basic Terminology
BTL – Buy Trigger Level
STL – Sell Trigger Level
RISK – It is the percentage risk involved in the trade.


How is the Risk calculated?
 If the stock is currently trading between the buy & sell trigger levels. The
difference between the STL & BTL is displayed as the risk in percent.
Here’s the logic: If you place a short trade when the stock crosses STL,
BTL would be your stop-loss. And if you place a long trade when the stock
crosses BTL, STL would be your stop-loss. So, the maximum risk
assuming your stop-loss gets hit is the difference between the STL & BTL.
 If the stock has already crossed above BTL and is currently trading at say
Rs. X. Then placing a long trade at the current price (X) with STL as stoploss
would incur a maximum loss of (X-STL), if the stop-loss gets hit.
Hence the risk involved in the trade is X-STL in terms of a percentage.
 If the stock has already crossed below STL and is currently trading at say
Rs. X. Then placing a short trade at the current price(X) with BTL as stoploss
would incur a maximum loss of (BTL-X) if the stop-loss gets hit.
Hence the risk involved in the trade is BTL-X in terms of a percentage.
Understanding The Smart Trader! Interface
The Smart Trader! Interface is divided into three zones:
1. Stocks which have triggered their buy trigger level(BTL)s. (Upper Zone)
2. Stocks trading in between their buy & sell trigger levels. (Middle Zone)
3. Stocks which have triggered their sell trigger level(STL)s. (Lower Zone)
Basic Trading Philosophy
 Watch the stocks trading between the BTL and STL levels. These are
displayed in between the headings, “BUY IF CROSSES ABOVE THIS
LEVEL” & “SELL IF CROSSES BELOW THIS LEVEL”. Keep a close watch
on these stocks. Let us call this zone “Middle Zone”.
 The closer a stock is to the “BUY IF CROSSES ABOVE THIS LEVEL”
heading, the closer it is to its BTL.
 The closer a stock is to the “SELL IF CROSSES BELOW THIS LEVEL”
heading, the closer it is to its STL.
 The above display makes for easier spotting of upcoming trading
opportunities.
 Buy a stock when it crosses above its BTL. Place a stop-loss order at STL
immediately. These stocks are now in Upper Zone.
 Sell a stock when it crosses below its STL. Place a stop-loss order at BTL
immediately. These stocks are now in Lower Zone.
Managing The Positions
 When the system spots that a continuation of the present move is likely, it
continuously keeps revising the BTL & STL levels. Please change your
stop-loss orders immediately to the BTL & STL level depending on whether
you are holding a short or long position respectively. The associated risk
immediately comes down.
 If the risk involved in the trade keeps going up and the system does not
change the BTL or STL levels, we recommend booking profits on every
rise.

A Hypothetical Example
ZEETELE – LTP At 195. BTL at 196.05. STL at 194.
 ZEETELE is now in the middle zone i.e. a don’t trade zone.
 Let us say, ZEETELE now crosses 196.05. Buy the stock immediately &
place a stop-loss at 194. The stock is now displayed above the “BUY IF
CROSSES ABOVE THIS LEVEL” heading. I.e. Upper Zone.
 First Scenario: After a few minutes, the stock is now trading at 202. The
system did not revise the BTL & STL levels. The risk(202-194=8) has gone
up very much. Hence, this position may be closed slowly in equal small
quantities.
 Second Scenario: Here the stock is trading at 202. The system has revised
the BTL & STL to 200 & 204 respectively. The stock has now fallen back
into the middle zone. Modify your stop-loss to 200, thereby locking your
profits and hold on to your existing position. If the stock now crosses 204,
further buy(long) positions may be taken with 200 as stop-loss. Warning:
When adding to existing positions please add in small quantities. This
procedure may be continued as stock keeps going up and if the levels are
revised each time.
 In either of the above scenarios, if the stop-loss placed at STL gets hits
and the positions are squared-off. We advise reversing the trade
immediately.
 For instance, if the stop-loss of 194(in scenario 1) or 200(in scenario 2)
gets hits. Place a fresh sell order immediately with a stop-loss of
196.05(in scenario 1) or 204(in scenario 2) respectively.
 The same procedure as described above may be used when trading on the
short(sell) side.


We wish you great success in your trading endeavours.



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